Ejo hazaza h’inganda za PV muri Pakisitani hashobora guterwa na module nto.

Mu gihe Pakisitani irimo gutekereza ku buryo bwo kugera ikirenge mu cy’umuriro w'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ku isi, impuguke zirahamagarira ingamba zijyanye n'ibikenewe ndetse n'ubushobozi by’iki gihugu kandi bakirinda guhatana n'Ubushinwa buturanye, uruganda rukora inganda za PV ku isi.
Waqas Musa, umuyobozi w’ishyirahamwe ry’izuba rya Pakisitani (PSA) akaba n’umuyobozi mukuru wa Hadron Solar, yatangarije PV Tech Premium ko ari ngombwa kwibasira amasoko meza, cyane cyane amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba mu buhinzi no gukoresha amashanyarazi, aho guhatana n’ibihangange mu Bushinwa.
Umwaka ushize, Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi n’ikoranabuhanga muri Pakisitani hamwe n’ikigo gishinzwe iterambere ry’ubwubatsi (EDB) bashyizeho politiki yo guteza imbere inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, inverteri n’ikoranabuhanga rishya rishobora kuvugururwa.
Moussa yagize ati: "Twabonye igisubizo gisusurutse." Ati: "Turatekereza ko ari byiza kugira umusaruro waho, ariko icyarimwe, ukuri ku isoko bivuze ko ibihugu byinshi binini bifite umusaruro munini bizagira ikibazo cyo kurwanya ingaruka z’abakora mu Bushinwa."
Moussa rero yihanangirije ko kwinjira ku isoko udafite ingamba zifatika bishobora kutabyara inyungu.
Ubushinwa bwiganje cyane ku mirasire y'izuba ku isi, hamwe na sosiyete nka JinkoSolar na Longi byibanda ku mirasire y'izuba ifite ingufu nyinshi mu ntera ya 700-800W, cyane cyane ku mishinga minini y'ingirakamaro. Mubyukuri, isoko yo hejuru yizuba rya Pakisitani rishingiye cyane kubitumizwa mubushinwa.
Moussa yemera ko kugerageza guhangana n'ibi bihangange ku magambo yabo ari nko “gukubita urukuta rw'amatafari.”
Ahubwo, imbaraga zo gukora muri Pakisitani zigomba kwibanda kuri module ntoya, cyane cyane murwego rwa 100-150W. Izi nkingi ni nziza mu buhinzi no mu cyaro aho usanga ibisubizo bito bito bikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba bikomeje kuba byinshi, cyane cyane muri Pakisitani.
Hagati aho, muri Pakisitani, imirasire y'izuba ntoya ni ngombwa. Amazu menshi yo mucyaro adakoreshwa kandi adafite amashanyarazi akenera gusa imbaraga zihagije zo gukoresha urumuri ruto rwa LED hamwe numufana, bityo imirasire yizuba 100-150W irashobora guhindura umukino.
Musa yashimangiye ko politiki y’inganda zateguwe nabi zishobora kugira ingaruka zitateganijwe. Kurugero, gushyiraho imisoro ihanitse itumizwa mumirasire yizuba birashobora gutuma umusaruro waho ushoboka mugihe gito, ariko kandi bizongera ikiguzi cyizuba. Ibi birashobora kugabanya igipimo cyo kurera.
Moussa yatanze umuburo agira ati: "Niba umubare w’ibikorwa bigabanutse, tugomba gutumiza peteroli nyinshi kugira ngo tubone ingufu zikenewe, bizatwara amafaranga menshi."
Ahubwo, ashyigikiye uburyo bushyize mu gaciro buteza imbere inganda zaho kandi bigatuma ibisubizo byizuba bigera kubakoresha amaherezo.
Pakisitani irashobora kandi kwigira kuburambe bwibihugu nka Vietnam n'Ubuhinde. Amasosiyete nka Adani Solar yo mu Buhinde yakoresheje neza amakimbirane hagati y’Amerika n'Ubushinwa kugira ngo agire umwanya ukomeye ku isoko ry’Amerika. Musa yasabye ko Pakisitani ishobora gushakisha amahirwe nk'aya mu kumenya icyuho cy’ibicuruzwa bitangwa ku isi. Yavuze ko abakinnyi muri Pakisitani basanzwe bakora kuri izi ngamba.
Ubwanyuma, icyambere cyibanze mugutezimbere izuba rito rizajyana ningufu za Pakisitani zikeneye ingufu hamwe nubukungu nubukungu. Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu cyaro no gukoresha ubuhinzi ni ibyiciro by’isoko, kandi umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu kugira ngo uhuze iki cyifuzo urashobora gufasha Pakisitani kwirinda guhatana mu buryo butaziguye n’ibihangange mu nganda no guteza imbere inyungu zo guhatanira.